Polls and surveys can give you an idea of how voters feel about different issues. But there is a limitation: your campaign decides which questions to ask.
What if you are missing an important issue? What if voters are confused about something your campaign assumes is obvious?
One way to find out is to pay attention to the questions voters ask without being prompted.
These questions may come up while canvassing, at campaign events, through email, in social media comments, or through your website. When the same questions appear more than once, they may show where your campaign message needs more work.
Voter questions can help you:
- Identify concerns your campaign has overlooked.
- Find gaps in your website and campaign materials.
- Improve your issue messaging.
- Create useful campaign content.
- Give volunteers better information to share.
- Correct confusion before it spreads.
Online Candidate has worked with political campaigns since 2004. One recurring problem is that campaigns become so familiar with their own race that they sometimes skip over information voters still need. Or they speak about issues ‘from the inside’ as if everyone knows what they are talking about.
The problem can be even more basic, as a candidate may know exactly what the office controls, where the district boundaries fall, and when the primary takes place. But many voters do not.
Collect Questions From More Than One Place
You do not need to run a formal survey to learn what voters want to know.
Questions may come from:
- Door-to-door canvassing.
- Candidate forums and community events.
- Emails and website contact forms.
- Social media comments and messages.
- Phone calls to the campaign.
- Conversations with donors and volunteers.
- Local Facebook groups, neighborhood forums, or other community spaces.
Ask campaign volunteers to report what they hear. At the end of a canvassing shift or event, ask two simple questions:
- What did voters keep asking about?
- Was there anything you did not know how to answer?
That information can be more useful than a general report that voters were “positive” or “concerned.”
Keep the questions in one place, such as a shared spreadsheet, campaign CRM, or campaign-owned email account. You do not need a complicated tracking system. Record the question, where it came from, and whether it has come up before.
Look for Patterns, Not Just Individual Comments
One question does not necessarily represent the entire electorate. Voter questions are not a substitute for polling, canvassing data, or broader campaign research.
But patterns matter. Repeated questions deserve attention, particularly when they come from different neighborhoods, events, volunteers, or communication channels. Three similar questions from members of the same organization may reflect one group’s concern. The same question raised independently at the doors, through email, and at public events is a stronger sign that the campaign has an information gap.
- If people in several neighborhoods ask whether they are part of your district, your website may not explain the district clearly enough. Add a district map, list the communities included, or link to an official lookup tool.
- If voters keep asking what a county commissioner, town clerk, or fire district commissioner actually does, part of your campaign message may need to explain the office before asking voters to support you.
- If people repeatedly ask whether one of your proposals will raise taxes, your issue statement may be too vague about costs, funding, or tradeoffs.
- If voters ask why your background qualifies you for the position, your biography may list experience without connecting it to the responsibilities of the office.
The goal is to identify questions that reveal recurring confusion, concern, or skepticism, then improve the campaign material that should have answered them.
Questions can expose several types of communication problems:
- Basic confusion: What office are you running for? Is this my district? When is the election?
- Issue questions: What would you do about development, traffic, school spending, crime, or taxes?
- Qualification questions: What experience prepares you for this position?
- Implementation questions: How would you pay for this proposal? Does the office have the authority to do it?
- Campaign questions: How can I volunteer, request a sign, donate, or vote early?
- Misinformation: Is something inaccurate being repeated about the candidate or campaign?
The wording matters. Write down the question as the voter asked it rather than translating it into campaign language.
“How will your plan affect my property taxes?” is more useful than writing “voter expressed concern about fiscal policy.”
Turn Repeated Questions Into Campaign Content
Once you identify a useful question, answer it where voters are most likely to look.
A question about your experience may belong on the biography page. A question about development should probably appear on an issue page. Questions about registration, early voting, or polling locations belong with your voting information.
For registration deadlines, voting methods, and local election contacts, link voters to an official state or local election source. The U.S. Election Assistance Commission’s state lookup tool can help campaigns locate the appropriate official information.
Not every question needs to be placed on one long FAQ page. A focused campaign website FAQ can be useful, but important answers should also appear on the pages where voters are most likely to need them. Those will typically be on your website’s issue pages.
Depending on the subject, an answer can become:
- A new section on an existing website page.
- A short campaign update or article.
- A question-and-answer section.
- An email newsletter topic.
- A social media post.
- A short recorded video.
- A handout or response sheet for volunteers.
- A follow-up link sent to voters after canvassing or an event.
A campaign blog can be useful for questions that require more detail. For example, a short social media reply may not be enough to explain a development proposal, public safety plan, or school budget position. Publish the fuller answer on your website and link back to it.
This also keeps the answer consistent. The candidate, volunteers, website, and campaign materials should not all be giving different versions of the same response.
Use the Words Voters Actually Use
Campaign content often becomes too formal. A heading such as “Our Commitment to Responsible County Governance” may sound polished, but it doesn’t tell the voter a thing about the how or what of the issue.
Clearer headings might include:
- What Does a County Commissioner Do?
- How Would You Address Rising Property Taxes?
- What Is Your Position on New Development?
- Why Are You Running for School Board?
- How Would You Improve the Sheriff’s Department?
These questions sound like something a voter might actually ask. They are also easier to understand when someone is quickly scanning the website or searching online.
Answer the question directly in the first sentence. Then provide the explanation.
Avoid opening with language such as:
“This is a complex issue with many perspectives, and I look forward to working with all stakeholders.”
That type of response sounds cautious but tells the voter very little.
A better answer states the candidate’s position first, followed by the reasoning, limits, costs, or next steps. For more examples, see our advice on using plain language in political communication.
Do not invent fake questions just to create an excuse to repeat campaign talking points. The value comes from addressing what people genuinely want to know.
Record Video Answers
Voter questions also provide an easy source of video topics. Choose one question and have the candidate answer it directly. A modern phone is usually enough. Keep the setting simple, use clear audio, and add captions.
You can record several answers at one time and release them over several days or weeks. Post the full answer on the campaign website or video channel, then use shorter clips for social media.
A live Q&A session can also work. Recorded answers give the campaign more control over length, accuracy, and presentation.
You want to let voters hear the candidate give a clear answer in their own words. These videos can become part of a broader plan to connect with voters online.
Invite Questions Through Email and Your Website
Your website contact form can include a simple prompt such as:
What question would you like the candidate to answer?
You can also invite subscribers to reply to a campaign email with their questions. Replies may reveal concerns that do not appear in public comments. They can also provide topics for future campaign emails.
Some questions should be answered privately. A constituent may describe a personal legal, employment, school, or family matter that should not be posted publicly. Other questions may involve personnel issues, pending litigation, or information the candidate cannot responsibly discuss.
Not every hostile comment deserves a campaign article, either. You’re never going to win over every voter.
Use judgment. Answer fair questions. Correct repeated misinformation when necessary. Do not allow one bad-faith question to pull the campaign away from its message. Our article on handling negative campaign posts covers that distinction in more detail.
Follow Up With the Person Who Asked
When possible, close the loop.
If someone asks a question at the door and provides contact information, send the answer afterward. If a voter submits a question through the website, reply with the answer or a link when it is published.
This shows that the campaign listened and followed through.
It also gives voters useful material they can share with others who have the same concern.
Let Questions Improve the Campaign
Voter questions are not just requests for information. They may be signs that something is missing, unclear, or unconvincing in your campaign communication.
Write the questions down. Look for repetition. Decide which ones need a private response and which ones deserve a public answer.
Then use those questions to improve your website, email, videos, talking points, volunteer materials, and candidate message.
The questions are probably already coming in. Your campaign just needs to start paying closer attention.
Ready to answer more voter and constituent questions? Online Candidate provides campaign websites for candidates. We build campaign websites quickly and affordably.
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